Why Do Companies Go Public

published on 21 April 2023
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As the world's economies continue to grow and expand, more and more companies are considering going public. Going public is offering shares of a private company to the public through an Initial Public Offering (IPO). In this article, we'll discuss five reasons why companies choose to go public.

5 Reasons Why Companies Go Public

1. Access to Capital: One of the main reasons why companies choose to go public is to gain access to capital. By selling shares to the public, companies can raise large amounts of capital that can be used to fund growth and expansion plans. This capital can be used for a variety of purposes, including investing in research and development, acquiring other companies, or expanding into new markets.

2. Liquidity: Going public also provides liquidity to company owners and investors. By listing their shares on a public exchange, company owners and investors can easily sell their shares to other investors. This provides an easy exit strategy for early investors and founders who may be looking to cash out their investments.

3. Increased Visibility: Going public also provides companies with increased visibility and exposure to the public. Companies that are publicly traded are more visible and receive more attention from investors, analysts, and the media. This increased visibility can lead to greater brand awareness, increased customer loyalty, and increased market share.

4. Attracting Top Talent: Going public can also help companies attract top talent. Publicly traded companies often offer equity compensation packages to employees, which can be very attractive to top talent. This can help companies attract and retain the best talent, which can be critical to their long-term success.

5. Mergers and Acquisitions: Finally, going public can also make it easier for companies to engage in mergers and acquisitions. Publicly traded companies can use their shares as currency in Mergers and Acquisitions, making these transactions easier and more attractive to potential acquisition targets.

HOW TO GO PUBLIC WITH A COMPANY?

Taking a company public is a complicated process that requires several steps. The first step is to employ an underwriter from an investment bank to vet and analyze your financial performance. You arrange a transaction after selecting an investment business that addresses how much capital you want to raise and how much of a commission the bank will collect from each stock sale. Once this has been agreed upon, a registration statement is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Following approval, you can contact investors and accept subscription requests before proceeding to the final steps of negotiating IPO pricing, selecting a stock exchange, and selling equities to the general public.

SHOULD YOUR BUSINESS GO PUBLIC?

Like any significant choice, there are advantages and disadvantages to becoming public. If you're thinking about going public, you should speak with a professional. To go through the underwriting procedure, work with an investment bank. The firm will assess your risk and establish the value of your company, as well as assist you in weighing the benefits and drawbacks of going public. You may have heard that having $100 million in revenue is the golden figure for going public, but you don't have to be that huge. Alternatively, if you're so big, you don't have to go public.

In conclusion, going public can provide companies with access to capital, liquidity, increased visibility, the ability to attract top talent, and the ability to engage in mergers and acquisitions. However, going public is not without its risks, and companies should carefully consider the costs and benefits of going public before making the decision to do so.

When it comes to going public, there is a lot to think about. You've worked hard to bring your company to this point, and you're the only one who can take it to the next level, whether that's through an IPO or another method.

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